03.701 VLSI CIRCUIT DESIGN (TA) 3-1-0

Module I

Introduction to Integrated circuit fabrication-Wafer processing, oxidation, Epitaxy, Deposition, Ion implantation and diffusion (Basics only) CMOS technology – n well, p well, and twin tub process –SOI –fully depleted and partially depleted SOI devices. Interconnects and circuit elements – Resistors and capacitors, Lay out designing rules and SOI rules. ( l and m rule)

Module II

MOS transistor theory- Long channel MOSFET, Short channel effects of MOSFET – Velocity saturation, Channel length modulation, Source drain series resistance effect, Second order effects of MOS characteristics. CMOS inverter.

DC characteristics, Noise margin – Static load inverters, pseudo n MOS, Saturated load inverters. Propagation delays, Power dissipation – Static and dynamic. CMOS logic design - Pass transistor logic, Domino logic, np - CMOS.

Module III

CMOS circuit design & implementation of Adder – Full adder, Dynamic adder, Carry bypass adder, Carry select adder, Square root carry selector adder, Carry look head adder, Multipliers, and array multipliers. Memory elements- SRAM, DRAM, ROM, Sense amplifiers – Differential, Single ended. Reliability and testing of VLSI circuits – General concept, CMOS testing, Test generation methods.

Text Books:

1. Jan M Rabaey, Digital Integrated circuits / 2^nd ed., Pearson Education, 2003 / PHI

2. John P Uyemura – Introduction to VLSI Circuits and Systems

References:

1.Neil H E Weste & Kamram Eshrahian. Principles of CMOS VLSI Design, Addison Wesley, India.

2.Yuan Taur, Tak H ning – Fundamentals of Modern VLSI Devices, Cambridge Uni. Press

3. S K Gandhi – VLSI Fabrication Principles -

4. C.A.Mead & L.A.Conway, Introduction to VLSI Systems, Addison Wesley Publishing Company.

5. Wesyne Wolf - Modern VLSI Design Systems on Chip – Pearson Education, 2^nd ed.

6. Baker – Li / Boyce – CMOS – PHI

7. P V C Knell – VLSI Design - PHI

Question Paper

The question paper shall consist of two parts. Part I is to cover the entire syllabus, and carries 40 marks. This shall contain 10 compulsory questions of 4 marks each. Part II is to cover 3 modules, and carries 60 marks. There shall be 3 questions from each module (10 marks each) out of which 2 are to be answered.

03.702 DATA COMMUNICATION (A) 2-1-0

Module I

Data transmission concepts and terminology - Analog and digital data transmission- Transmission impairments - transmission media – Wireless Transmission.

Data encoding - Digital data, Digital - Signals - Digital data, Analog signals - Analog data, digital signals - Analog data analog signals – Spread Spectrum. Asynchronous and synchronous transmission. Interfacing. Data link control – Flow control - Error detection and control.

Multiplexing : Frequency division multiplexing - Synchronous time division multiplexing - Statistical time division multiplexing – ADSL and CDMA.

Module II

Circuit Switching – Networks – concepts - Routing - Control signaling. Packet switching - Principles - Routing - X.25. ATM – Architecture - Logical connections – Cells. LAN Systems – Ethernet - CSMA/ CD – Address resolution Protocol - MAC layer - Token Ring and FDDI – Wireless LANs – CSMA/CA .

Module III

Computer Communication Architecture and protocols - OSI model, TCP/IP layers. Internet Protocols - Principles –DNS working – Congestion control, Traffic Management – Congestion control of packet switched network - IPV6 – Multicasting - Routing Protocols – BGP, OSPF – Transport protocol. Network security – Requirements and attacks – Encryption – Hash function – Public key encryption and digital signatures - IP Security. ISDN - overview – ISDN channels - User Access - Protocols - Broad band ISDN. Protocol stack design and socket programming.

Text Book:

1. William Stallings - Data and Computer Communication (6^th ed.)-PHI Pearson Education Asia

2. Larry Peterson and Bruce S Davie, Morgan Kaufmann, Computer Network a System Approach:, 3rd

1. Edition - Morgan Kaufmann.

References:

1. Fred Halsall – Data Communications, Computer Networks and Open systems – 4^th edn., Pearson

Education Asia.

Question Paper

03.703 PROCESS DYNAMICS AND CONTROL (A) 3-1-0

Module I (Quantitative Approach)

Introduction to process control – Process variables – degrees of freedom. Introduction to process modeling. Review of Laplace transforms and transfer functions, Poles and zeroes of transfer function, Linearization. Mathematical model of flow process, Thermal process, Mixing process and Chemical reaction. Dynamics of 1^st and 2^nd order systems – lead-lag, Inverse response systems. Interacting & non interacting systems – Batch process and Continuous process – Self regulation – System identification.

Module II (Quantitative Approach)

Characteristics of ON-OFF, Proportional, integral and derivative modes – Composite control schemes – PI, PD and PID Response of controllers – Integral windup – Selection of control mode for different processes – Control Schemes for level, flow, pressure and temperature. Controller design using frequency response methods. Optimum controller settings - Tuning by process reaction curve method – Continuous cycling method – damped oscillation method – Colien coon tuning – Ziegler Nichol’s tuning – ¼ decay ratio. – Stability of control systems – Advanced Control Strategies – Feed forward control – Ratio Control - Cascade control – Averaging control – Internal Model Control – Adaptive control – Multivariable control – Inferential control.

Module III (Quantitative Approach)

Pneumatic and electric actuators – I/P, P/I converters – Valve positioner - Control valve – Characteristics – Different types – Control Valve sizing – Cavitation – Flushing in control valves – Response of pneumatic transmission lines. Distillation column – Modelling – Dynamics – Control of top and bottom product compositions – Reflux ratio – Control of chemical reactor – Control of heat exchangers. Steam boiler – drum level control and combustion.

Text Books:

1. George Stephenopoulos: Chemical Process Control : An Introduction to Theory and

Practice, Prentice Hall, 1984

2. Curtis D Johnson : Process Control Instrumentation Technology, PHI, 1986

3. D E Seborg etal : Process Dynamics & Control – Wiley, 1986

4. Peter Harriot : Process Control – TMH

5. D R Conghanowr: Process Systems Analysis and Control – Mc Graw Hill – 2/e, 1991

References:

1. W Luyben : Process Medeling, Simulation and Control for chemical Engineers, 2/e, 1990, MGH

2. Patranabis D : Principles of Process Control, TMH, 1981

3. Eckman D P : Automatic Process Control, Wiley Eastern, 1985

4. Carlos A Smith etal : Principles & Practice of Automatic Process Control, John Wiley & Sons, 1985

5. Douglas M Considine: Process / Industrial Instruments & Controls Hand Book, 4/e, MGH

Question Paper

Assignment for Sessional marks shall be problems based on Matlab / any other software packages covering the syllabus above.

03.704 BIOMEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION (A) 2-1-0

Module I

The Human Body – Overview. The heart and circulatory system. Electrodes, Sensors and Transducers for medical field. Bio electric Amplifiers – Introduction – Input guarding. Electrocardio graphs. Physiological pressure and other cardiovascular measurements and devices. Human respiratory system and its measurement. Respiratory therapy equipment.

Module II

The human nervous system. Instrumentation for measuring brain function. Medical laboratory instruments. Medical ultrasonography. Radiology and nuclear medicine equipment. Electromagnetic Interference to medical electronic equipments.

Module III

Bioinformatics – Introduction – Protein information resources – Genome information esources – DNA sequence analysis – Pairwise alignment techniques – Multiple sequence alignment – secondary database searching.

Text Books :

Module I Ref (1) [Ch 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 & 11]

Module II Ref (1) [Ch 12, 13, 16, 17, 23 & 24]

Module III Ref (2) [Ch 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 & 8]

References:

1) Joseph J Carr & John M Brown – Introduction to Biomedical Equipment Technology, 4^th edn., Pearson Education.

2) T. K. Attuwood & D J Pary Smith, Introduction to Bioinformatics, 1999, Pearson Education.

3) John G.Webster. Medical instrumentation - Application and Design, Houghton Mifflin company, Boston.

4) R.S.Khandpur. Handbook of Biomedical Instrumentation , Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi.

5) Leslie Cromwell, Fred J.Weibell and Erich A.Pferffer. Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi.

6) B.D.Ratner and Hoffman. An Introduction to Materials in Medicine, Academic Press.

Question Paper

Assignment for Sessional marks may be problems based on MATLAB / any other software packages covering the syllabus above.

03.705 (1) IMAGE PROCESSING (TA) 3-1-0

(Elective III)

Module I (Quantitative Approach)

Introduction to Digital Image Processing. Introduction to two dimensional sequences , convolution correlation, separability etc. 2D-Fourier and Z- transform and it's properties. 2D DFT and it's properties. Convolution of two dimensional sequences .convolutional filtering . Basics of 2D transform coding , 2D DCT, DST, Walsh Transform. RGB and HSV color model. contrast ,brightness, match-band effect etc. Image formation model - Perspective projection. Equation (derivation). Stereoscopic imaging - Depth extraction and Stereoscopic display. Two dimensional sampling theorem, aliasing and reconstruction with problems. Practical limitations in sampling and reconstruction. Moire effect and flat field response.

Module II (Quantitative Approach)

Histogram of an image. Computation of histogram. Image Enhancement operations . Point operations - Histogram equalization , Histogram specification, Contrast stretching, window slicing, bit extraction , change detection, gray scale reversal etc. Median filtering, Spatial low pass high pass and band pass operations. Enhancement using transform domain operations. Root filtering and homomorphic filtering. Edge detection techniques – sobel, robert etc. Edge enhancement techniques. False colouring using sinusoidal transfer function and digital filtering approach. Geometric transforms, Digital Image morphing and warping.

Module III (Quantitative Approach)

Image restoration, system identification, DTF from degraded image spectrum, noise modelling . Wiener filtering - Derivation of filter transfer function - Pseudo and inverse psuedo filtering. Image segmentation by thresholding, Optimal threshold selection – Interactive thresholding and using two peales of histogram. Image segmentation using region growing, region merging and watershed. Image compression - lossy and non lossy compression. Introduction to JPEG and JPEG 2000.

Text books:

1. B. Chandra and D. Dutta Majumdar: Digital Image Processing and Analysis, PHI, Eastern

Economy Edition.

2. Rafael C Gonzalez, Richard E Woods : Digital Image Processing, 2/e, Pearson Education.

3. Anil K Jain : Fundamentals of Image Processing , PHI, 1999.

References:

1. Kenneth R Castleman: Digital Image Processing, 2/e, Prentice Hall / Pearson Education.

2. Oppenheim & Schafer: Discrete Time Signal Processing ,2/e, Prentice Hall of India / Pearson Education.

3. J. R. Parker : Algorithms for Image Processing and Computer Vision , Wiley Computer Publications,1997.

4. M.A. Sid Ahmed : Image Processing , Mc Graw Hill Publications Inc., 1995.

Question Paper

Assignment for Sessional marks shall be problems based on Matlab / any other software packages covering the syllabus above.

03.705 (2) SPEECH PROCESSING (TA) 3-1-0

(Elective III)

Module I (Quantitative Approach)

Production and Classification of Speech Sounds. Anatomy and Physiology of Speech Production. Spectrographic Analysis of Speech. Categorization of Speech Sounds. Speech Perception. Acoustics of Speech Production. Physics of Sound. Uniform Tube Model. A Discrete-Time Model Based on Tube Concatenation. Vocal Fold/Vocal Tract Interaction. Analysis and Synthesis of Pole-Zero Speech Models. Time-Dependent Processing. All-Pole Modeling of Deterministic Signals. Linear Prediction Analysis of Stochastic Speech Sounds. Criterion of "Goodness". Synthesis Based on All-Pole Modeling. Pole-Zero Estimation. Decomposition of the Glottal Flow Derivative.

Module II (Quantitative Approach)

Homomorphic Signal Processing. Homomorphic Systems for Convolution. Complex Cepstrum of Speech-Like Sequences. Spectral Root Homomorphic Filtering. Short-Time Homomorphic Analysis of Periodic Sequences. Short-Time Speech Analysis. Analysis/Synthesis Structures. Short-Time Fourier Transform Analysis and Synthesis. Short-Time Analysis. Short-Time Synthesis. Short-Time Fourier Transform Magnitude. Signal Estimation from the Modified STFT or STFTM. Time-Scale Modification and Enhancement of Speech. Filter-Bank Analysis/Synthesis. Phase Vocoder. Phase Coherence in the Phase Vocoder. Constant-Q Analysis/Synthesis. Auditory Modeling.

Module III (Quantitative Approach)

Frequency-Domain Pitch Estimation. A Correlation-Based Pitch Estimator. Pitch Estimation Based on a Comb Filter. Speech Coding. Statistical Models of Speech. Scaler Quantization. Vector Quantization (VQ). Frequency-Domain Coding. Model-Based Coding. LPC Residual Coding. Speech Enhancement. Wiener Filtering. Model-Based Processing. Enhancement Based on Auditory Masking. Speaker Recognition. Introduction. Spectral Features for Speaker Recognition. Speaker Recognition Algorithms. Non-Spectral Features in Speaker Recognition.

References:

1. Thomas F. Quatieri: Discrete Time Speech Signal Processing: Principles and Practice, Pearson Education Asia.

2. L R Rabiner, R W Schafer : Digital Processing of Speech Signals , Prentice Hall Signal Processing Series, 1978.

3. J R Deller Jr, et al: Discrete-Time Processing of Speech Signals, IEEE Press, 2000.

4. Ben Gold, Nelson Morgan: Speech and Audio Signal Processing.

5. Douglas O’Shaughnessy, Speech Communication : Human and Machine, Universities Press, 2000.

Question Paper

Assignment for Sessional marks shall be problems based on MATLAB / any other software packages covering the syllabus above.

03.705 (3) PATTERN RECOGNITION (Ta) 3-1-0

(ELECTIVE III)

Module I (Quantitative Approach)

Introduction to pattern recognition, Pattern Recognition Methods, Pattern Recognition System Design, Statistical pattern recognition – Classification, Principle, Classifier learning, Neural networks for pattern classification. Basics of Image Processing - Sampling, 2 dimensional transforms, Image Enhancement, Smoothening, Sharpening, Edge detection, Image Segmentation, Boundary extraction.

Module II (Quantitative Approach)

Introduction to Shape Analysis, Shape Representation, Irregular Shape Representation, Shape Representation in Image Processing , Shape Representation by Convex Hull , SPCH Algorithm for Convex Hull Finding, Stair-Climbing Method for Simple Polygon Finding , Properties of the Simple Polygon, Sklansky’s Algorithm for Convex Hull Finding, Convex Hull Based Shape Representation, Boundary and Convex Hull, Description Function, Feature Extraction and Shape Classification, Measurements, Feature Extraction, Shape Classification, Examples of Shape Analysis, Fractals, Self-similarity, Fractal Dimension, Multi-fractals, Fractals Based Shape Representation, Boundary and Fractal Dimension, Region and Fractal Dimension. Introduction to Roundness / Sharpness Analysis, The Problem of Roundness Analysis, The Problem of Circle and Arc Detection, Hough Transform, Definition of Hough Transform, Algorithm of Hough Transform, Circular Hough Transform, Algorithms for Circular Hough Transform Curve Detection, Basic Method, Directional Gradient Method, Centre Method, Gradient Centre Method, Radius Method, Threshold Function , Sharp Corners, Examples of Roundness/Sharpness Analysis.

Module III (Quantitative Approach)

Introduction to Orientation Analysis, Problem of Orientation Analysis , Development of Orientation Analysis, Directed Vein Method, Directed Vein Image, Orientation of a Vein, Algorithm, Convex Hull Method, Principal Component Transformation, Theory of Principal Component Transformation, Orientation by Principal Component Transformation, Theory of Moments, Central Moments, Orientation by Moments, Examples of Orientation Analysis, Introduction to Arrangement Analysis, Aggregates, Examples of Arrangements, Extended Hough Transform, Hough Transform, Extension of Hough Transform, Simplified Extended Hough Transform, Arrangement Features, Orientation and Position, Description in Hough Space, Feature Extraction, More Arrangements , Measurements , More Features Description and classification of Arrangements.

References:

1. Daisheng Luo, Pattern recognition and image processing –Horwood publishing , England

2. Milam Sonka, Vaclav HLAVAC, Roger Boyle, Image Processing, Analysis and Machine Vision, 2/e, Thomson Learning.

3. Jr. Parker – Algorithms for Image Processing and Computer Vision, John Wiley.

Question Paper

Assignment for Sessional marks shall be problems based on MATLAB / any other software packages covering the syllabus above.

03.705 (4) QUANTUM COMPUTING (TA) 3-1-0

(ELECTIVE III )

Module I (Quantitative Approach)

Foundations of quantum theory. States, Observable, Measurement and unitary evolution. Spin-half systems and photon polarizations, qubits versus classical bits. Pure and mixed states, density matrices. Extension to positive operator valued measures and superoperators. Decoherence and master equation. Quantum entanglement and Bell’s theorems.

Module II (Quantitative Approach)

Introduction to classical information theory and generalization to quantum information. Dense coding, teleportation and quantum cryptography. Turing machines and computational complexity. Reversible computation

Module III (Quantitative Approach)

Universal quantum logic gates and circuits. Quantum algorithms: database search, FFT and prime factorization. Quantum error correction and fault tolerant computation. Physical implementations of quantum computers.

Text Books:

1. Berman G.P., Dooten G.D., Mainieri. R. & Tsifrinovich V., Introduction to Quantum Computers,

World Scientific

2. Lo H.K., Popescu S. & Spiller T., Introduction to Quantum Computation and Information, World

Scientific

3. Press A., Quantum Theory: Concepts and Methods, Kluwer Academic

References:

1. Preskill J., Lecture Notes for the Course on Quantum Computation

2. Neil Gershenfeld : The Physics of Information Technology – Cambridge University Press, 2000

Question Paper

03.705 (5) ELECTROMAGNETICS (A) 3-1-0

(ELECTIVE III)

Module I (Quantitative approach)

Review of Static Electric and Magnetic fields (Qualitative treatment only). Time varying fields – Faradays law of Electromagnetic Induction – Maxwells equations – Boundary conditions – Wave equations and their solutions – Time – Harmonic fields. Plane Electromagnetic waves – Plane waves in Lossless and Lossy media – Group Velocity – Flow of power and poynting vector.

Module II (Quantitative approach)

Plane waves – Normal incidence and oblique incidence at a Plane Conducting boundary – Normal incidence and oblique incidence at a Plane dielectric boundary. Transmission lines – TE wave along a parallel plate transmission line – General equations – wave characteristics on finite transmission lines – The smith chart – Impedance matching. Measurement of VSWR and Insertion loss.

Module III (Quantitative approach)

Wave guides – Wave behaviours along uniform guiding structures – Rectangular waveguides – Dielectric waveguides – Cavity Resonators. Antennas – Radiation fields of dipoles – Antenna Patterns and Parameters – Thin linear antennas – Antenna arrays – Receiving antennas – Transmit – Receive systems – Helical and Yagi –Uda antennas.

Text Book:

1. David K Cheng – Fields and Wave Electromagnetics, 2^nd edn., Pearson Education.

References:

1) John D. Kraus – Electromagnetics, Mc Graw Hill.

2) Edward C Jordan – Electromagnetic waves and Radiating Systems, PHI.

3) Matthew N.O. Sadiku, Elements of electromagnetics, Oxford University press

4) Ashutosh Pramanik – Electromagnetism, Theory and Applications – PHI 2003

Question Paper

Assignment for Sessional marks shall be problems based on MATLAB / any other software packages covering the syllabus above.

03.706 (1) ADVANCED MICROPROCESSOR ARCHITECTURE

AND PROGRAMMING (TA) 3-1-0

(Elective- IV )

Module I:

History of Intel Pentium 4 Processor Architecture, performance and Moores’s Law, Floating-point unit, Detailed description of Pentium Processor Net Burst Micro architecture, Hyper Threading, Basic Execution Environment-Modes of operation, overview, Execution trace Cache, MESI protocol, Real and Protected mode Memory organization, Registers, Operand size address size, procedure calls, Interrupts and exception. Overview of IA 64 architecture.

Module II:

Data type & Address modes-Fundamental data type, numeric, pointer, string data type, floating point, SIMD Techniques, MMX data type, operand addressing, I/O port addressing, instruction set, MMX and SSE instructions, floating point instructions, system instruction, string operations, segment register instruction.

Module III:

Introduction to assembly language programming, simple arithmetic programming, floating point programming, MMX Programming, Interrupt programming, Advanced I/O Programming, Exception handling, Real Mode and Protected Mode programming, communication programming.

Text Books:

1. Intel Architecture Software Developer’s Manual- Volume 1, Basic Architecture.

2. Peter Able: IBM Assembly Language & Programming, PHI, 2003.

3. Intel Architecture Software Developers Manual- Vol-3, System Programming Guide

References:

1. Intel Architecture Software Developers Manual- Volume-2, Instruction Set reference.

2. Randall Hyde, The Art of Assembly Language Programming.

Question Paper

03.706 (2) OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES (TA) 3-1-0

(Elective IV)

Module I

Optical Waves: Maxwell’s equations, dielectric function, absorption coefficient and index of refraction, boundary conditions, plane waves, plane waves at interfaces, multilayer structures, Helmholtz wave equations, symmetric planar waveguides, rectangular waveguides, waveguide modes, periodic structures, Guassian beams, far field, photon generation, optical gain and spontaneous emission, heat generation and dissipation, thermal resistance, boundary conditions

Module II

Edge emitting lasers, models and material parameters, cavity length effects on loss parameters, slope efficiency limitations, thermal effects on laser performance, vertical cavity laser, model and parameters, carrier transport effects, thermal analysis, temperature effects on optical gain, nitride light emitters, material properties, InGaN/GaN LEDs, InGaN/GaN lasers, electroabsorption modulator, amplification photodetector, device structure and material properties

Module III

Planar optical devices, fabrication of planar optical devices, integrated optical circuits, splitters and couplers, isolators, circulators, polarization control, lenses and prisms, diffraction gratings, planar diffraction gratings and infiber bragg gratings, waveguide grating routers, filters, modulators and switches

Textbooks:

1. J. Piprek, Semiconductor Optoelectronic Devices: Introduction to physics and simulation, Academic

Press 2003

2. J.R. Dutton, Understanding optical communications, Prentice Hall 1999

References :

1. P Battacharya – Semiconductor Optoelectronic Devices – 2/e –Pearson Education - 2001

2. S. Desmond Smith Optoelectronic Devices-, Prentice Hall (UK), London.

3. Wilson Hawkes, Optoelectronics –An Introduction - PHI New Delhi.

4. Pallab Bhatta Charya : Semiconductor Optoelectronic Devices- Pearson Education New Delhi.

5. Culshaw, Optical Fiber Sensor - Artech House, Norwood

Question Paper

03.706 (3) SYSTEM SOFTWARE (Ta) 3-1-0

(ELECTIVE IV)

Module I


Simplified Instruction Computer. Assembler- Basic Functions, Machine dependent Assembler features, Machine Independent Assembler Features, One-pass Assembler, Multi-pass Assembler, MASM Assembler. Loaders and Linkers - Basic Loader functions, Machine Dependent Loader Features. Machine Independent Loader Features, Loader design Options, MS-DOS Linker. Macro Processors -Basic functions, Machine Independent Macro processor  Features, Macro processor design options, MASM macro processor, ANSI C Macro Language, Basic Blocks of Compiler.

Module II

Introduction to unix, shells, environment variables, files and directories, user and group

permissions, kernel and system calls, shell programming, kernel and user process, context switching, process memory, shared libraries and linking, a.out and ELF file structure. Creation of Process, Process ID, parent process ID, Process Group ID, real and effective

group ID, process resource limits. Signaling the process, command line values, usage of fork, execlp, execvp system calls, error messages. Inter process communication(IPC) using- Lock files, pipes, message queues and semaphores. Shared memories, using file as a shared memory, remote procedure calls(RPC), RPC Execution, RPC Broadcast, Debugging RPC applications. 

Module III

Sockets: Addressing, Protocol families, types, IPC using socket pair, Sockets for connection oriented communication (Streaming) and connectionless communication (datagrams). unix domain and internet domain sockets. multiplexing I/O with sockets. Threads :basic concepts, creation and exiting, thread management, scheduling. signals in threads. thread synchronization, thread specific data. debugging multithreaded programs. Software Engineering: Concepts, System specification, Procedural system design, Object oriented design and analysis. Iterative development and unified process. Introduction to Unified Modeling Language and UML Diagrams. System testing strategies.


Text books :

1. Leland L Beck, System Software : An Introduction to System Programming, 3rd edition, Pearson

2. John Shapley Gray, Interprocess Communication in Unix, the nooks and crannies, 2nd Edition, PHI

3. Martin Fowler, UML Distilled: A Brief Guide to the Standard Object Modeling Language, Third

    Edition  AW 

References:

1. WR Stevens, Advanced Programming in theUunix Environment, AW

2. R Stevens, Unix Network Programming Vol 1 & Vol 2, PHI

3. R Stevens, TCP/IP Illustrated , Volume 2, AW

4. Larman C, Applying UML & Patterns: An Introduction to Object - Oriented Analysis & Design,

    Addison Wesley,

Question Paper

03.706 (4) DISCRETE EVENT SYSTEM SIMULATION (TA) 3-1-0

(ELECTIVE IV)

Module I (Quantitative Approach)

Introduction to simulation. Motivational examples. Discrete Event Models. Modeling of Uncertainty. Random Number generation and Random Variate Generation. Test of Random number sequences and goodness of fit tests. Simulation languages. GPSS, SIMSCRIPT.

Module II (Quantitative Approach)

Statistical models. Continuous and discrete distributions. Poison process. Empirical distributions. Queuing models – characteristics – long-run performance- steady state behavior infinite population markov models. Steady state behavior of finite population models.

Module III (Quantitative Approach)

Selection of Input Probability distribution. Multivariate and time-series input models. Verification of Simulation models. Validation of Simulation models. Variance reduction and output analysis.

Text Book:

1) Banks J, Carson J S and Nelson B – Discrete-Event System Simulation, 3/e, Pearson

References:

1) Law AW, Kelton WD, Simulation Modeling and Analysis, McGraw Hill, 1991

2) Raj Jain, The Art of Computer System Performance Analysis, Wiley and Sons, 1991

3) Trivedi KS, Probability and statistics with reliability, Queuing and Computer Science Applications, PHI, 1990

Question Paper

Assignment for Sessional marks shall be problems based on MATLAB / any other software packages covering the syllabus above.

03.706 (5) WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (a) 3-1-0

(ELECTIVE IV)

Module I

Microwave Communication – Advantages – analog and digital microwave – FM Microwave radio system – Repeaters – Diversity reception – Protection switching arrangements – FM microwave radio stations. Satellite Communication – Introduction – Kepler’s laws – Orbits – Geostationary orbits – Antenna look angles – Classification – Spacing and frequency allocation – System parameters – Link Models – Link budget.

Module II

Satellite Multiple Access System – FDM/FM Satellite systems – Multiple accessing – Channel capacity – Satellite Navigation. Spread spectrum – Concept – frequency hopping and Direct sequence – CDMA – Generation of spreading sequences. Introduction to modern wireless communication systems: Second generation cellular networks – Third generation wireless networks – Wireless local loop and LMDS – wireless LANs – Personal area networks. The cellular concept –frequency reuse - Handoff strategies – Interference and system capacity- Improving coverage and capacity in cellular systems.

Module III

Mobile Radio Propagation – Practical link budget design using path loss models – outdoor and indoor propagation models – Fading and Multipath channels and their parameters.

Multiple Access Techniques for wireless communications – FDMA, TDMA, SSMA, SDMA. Pact radio. Codes for Mobile Communication. Wireless systems and standards – GSM – CDMA digital (IS-95) – Cordless systems – Wireless Local Loop – Mobile IP 386 – Wireless application Protocol. Wireless LAN – Infrared, Spread Spectrum and Narrow band Microwave LANs. Bluetooth – Overview – Radio, base band and Link Manager specifications – Logical link control and adaptation Protocol.

Text Books:

1. Wayne Tomasi –Advanced electronics communication systems –PHI, 4^TH Edn. (Chap. 18^th ,19^th ) / 4^th Edition, Pearson Education, 2001

2. Theodone S. Rappaport-Wireless Communication Principles and Practice –PHI / 2^nd edn., Pearson Education, 2002

3. William Stallings – Wireless Communications and Networks, 2002, Pearson Education Asia.

References :

1. Dennis Roody & John Coolen, Electronic Communication – 4 edn.

2. Pritchard Suyderhoud, Nelson, Satellite Communication Systems Engineering, 2^nd edn., Pearson Education.

3. William C Y Lee – Mobile Cellular Tele Communications, 2 edn. Mc. Graw Hill.

4. Madhavendr Richharia – Mobile Satellite Communications : Principles and Trends, Pearson Education, 2003.

5. Schiller – Mobile Communications, Pearson Education, 2000.

6. Garg – Wireless Network Evolution – 2G to 3G, PH-PTR, 2002

Question Paper

03.707 MICROPROCESSOR lab (TA) 0-0-2

1) Study of 8086 kits

-To study hardware details, how to use kits (enter, edit and execute a program) giving importance to user RAM area, IN/OUT ports, interfacing details.

2) Assembly language programs

Addition / Subtraction of 64 bit Nos.
Average of N numbers
32 bit multiplication
32 bit division
Square root of 32 bit no.
LCM and HCF
Bubble sorting
Prime number generation
Average of even and odd numbers from a data block
Fibanocci series
Conversion between number systems (ASCII, HEX, BINARY, BCD, DECIMAL)

-To study the algorithm, handling, program entry and execution.

3) Interfacing

Elevator Simulator
EPROM Programmer
Data acquisition
Hardware single stepping
Video display
Moving graphic display
Keyboard interface
Stepper motor
Waveform Generator

4) Simulation of programs( Sl No 2) using TASM.

Note

For University examination, the following guidelines should be followed regarding award of marks

(a) Flow chart -25%

(b) Program & Results -50%

Practical examination to be conducted covering entire syllabus given above.

03.708 Biomedical & signal processing lab (A) 0-0-2

Part A

1. ECG Amplifier and Analyzer

2. Muscle Stimulator

3. Pace maker Analyzer

4. Heart rate monitor

5. Respiration measurement using strain guage

6. Microprocessor based pH meter and PO2 Analyzer

7. Measurement of Conduction velocity and Latency

8. Bio potential amplifier

Part B

The following experiments may be done using

(a) DSP kits – Assembly / C language programming.

(b) MATLAB

1. Generation of various signals

2. Implementation of Linear convolution, Circular convolution, Linear convolution using circular convolution.

3. DFT Implementation

4. Design & implementation of IIR filters

5. Design & implementation of FIR filters

6. Spectral analysis of Biomedical signals

Note

For University examination, the following guidelines should be followed regarding award of marks

(a) Design / Concept/Circuits -25%

(b) Program & Results -50%

Practical examination to be conducted covering entire syllabus given above.

03.709 PROJECT DESIGN AND SEMINAR (TA) 0-0-3

a) Project design (75 marks) – Internal Evaluation

The student is expected to select and complete the design of the project work and submit the design phase report and presentation. The design phase report shall be submitted for evaluation. This shall be in soft binded form. This is the first volume of the Project report. The Second volume is the final project report in the eighth semester. (25 marks for evaluation of design report, 25 marks for presentation and 25 marks for viva).

The no. of students in a project batch shall be limited to a maximum of five.

b) Seminar (25 marks) – Internal Evaluation

The student is expected to present a seminar in one of the current topics in Electronics, Communication, Electronic Instrumentation and related areas.

The student will undertake a detailed study on the chosen subject and submit a seminar report at the end of the semester. (Presentation 15 marks, Report 10 marks)